Service Providers Make Gains Combining Lean
& Six Sigma
by Tom McBride,
Partners for Creative Solutions, Inc.
The terms lean and six
sigma are widely recognized, due in part to the tremendous success of
companies like
Toyota
and General Electric. While both
philosophies have foundations in manufacturing, service providers large and
small are getting into the act as pressures mount to control costs and improve
value in the eyes of customers.
Both lean and six sigma reduce variation to achieve breakthrough results in
operating costs and quality. Lean
not only addresses individual processes but also the “flow” of work between
processes, and as a result is generally superior to six sigma at reducing lead
times. Six
sigma projects often focus on individual processes and utilize powerful
statistics to improve process efficiency and dramatically reduce defects (by
definition six sigma quality is defined as less than 3.4 defects per million).
They share many tools and techniques, but their unique strengths combine
to produce the greatest gains when they are applied together.
Here are a few examples of successful applications.
Bank of America started lean six
sigma as a corporate initiative in 2001 and has trained over 10,000 associates
in the techniques. A few examples
from thousands of process redesign projects are:
$1.3 M saved in relocating new hires; $5 M increased revenue form
improved lockbox deposit availability; $10.7 M revenue from improving customer
referrals from tellers; $30 M revenue/$1.5 M savings from measuring return on
sponsored events.
A regional Insurance
agency used lean to reduce customer transaction times by 27%, saving $50,000
annually. They also cut total cycle
time for mail transactions from 30 days to 24 hours.
Valley Baptist Medical Center had a
lengthy, inefficient process for discharging in-patients, a common concern for
hospitals. Using six sigma and lean
tools the project team reduced the average time to execute a discharge order
from 185 minutes to a more consistent 48 minutes.
In 1999 the new mayor of
Fort Wayne
,
Indiana
had a vision of a city that was
safer, had more good jobs, and provided excellent service to its citizens.
Within three years
Fort Wayne
trained more than 60 employees in six sigma and lean techniques, and launched
60 projects that achieved direct savings of $3 million, reduced response times
for services, and made it easier to do business in the city. (1)
A Westin Hotel location in
Colorado
improved from “poor performer” to one of the top 10 hotels in the chain by
applying the six sigma process. (2)
In summary, service providers of all types and sizes are combining lean and six
sigma to ensure long term viability. Go
to www.pcs-info.com and click coming
events to learn more about this topic.
References: 1) George, Lean Six Sigma for
Service, 2003 2) Eckes, The
Six Sigma Revolution, 2001